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Jersey |
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Benefits of
Jersey
Jersey is the largest of the Channel
Islands which are situated off the north-west coast of France,
near the Cherbourg Peninsular. Jersey is approximately one
hundred and sixty kilometres south of England, but only twenty
kilometres from France at the closest point. The environment is
essentially rural with attractive coastlines offering many
facilities to visitors.
The population of Jersey is approximately
82,000 and effective immigration controls exist to restrict
future growth through the Housing Jersey Law of 1949 which
controls the sales and leases of land.
English is used in all aspects of the
island’s financial and commercial activities. The Jersey pound
is on par with the United Kingdom Sterling and is one of the
world’s most established and respected offshore jurisdictions.
The Island’s law is largely based on
English Common Law with many French features. The Principal
Corporate Legislation is the Companies Jersey Law, 1991. The
type of company for International Trade and Investment is the
Exempt Company.
Jersey further tightened its regulatory
environment in June 1998 with the establishment of the Financial
Services Commission (FSC). The Commission is responsible for the
regulation, supervision, development and promotion of the
financial services industry on the island.
Other
Benefits of
Jersey
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An exempt company is not liable to tax on
income arising outside the island. |
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No requirement to submit any financial
accounts. |
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Full exemption from taxation on any
business activity or transactions carried on outside Jersey. |
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Complete business privacy and
confidentiality. |
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The shareholders, directors and officers
may be of any nationality and may be residents of any
country. |
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Air services from Jersey are excellent
with services to London being particularly frequent. |
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Jersey enjoys excellent
telecommunications with the rest of the world as it uses
part of the United Kingdom’s digital network. |
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Jersey imposes no exchange controls on
Exempt Companies. |
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Jersey has full taxation treaties with
Guernsey and the United Kingdom. |
Questions
&
Answers
regarding
Companies in
Jersey
A. The
Structure of a Company.
1. What documents are required to Incorporate a
Company?
Memorandum and Articles of Association
must be submitted to the Financial Services Department, together
with notification of the Registered Office address, the names,
nationalities and addresses of the directors and shareholders,
character references relating to the beneficial owner(s) and a
brief description about the proposed company’s trading and/or
investment activities.
2. Are there any Capital Requirements?
The normal authorised share capital is US
$16,000 or its foreign currency equivalent, although authorized
capital may be nominal e.g. US $3.20.
Fees paid to authorities to incorporate: Judicial
fee £120 plus stamp duty 0.5% of authorised share capital,
subject to a minimum of £50 and a maximum of £5,000
Annual fees paid to authorities £120 annual return
filing fee.
3. Which classes of Shares are permitted?
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Registered
Shares. |
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Preference
Shares. |
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Redeemable
Shares. |
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Irredeemable
Shares. |
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Shares with or
without voting rights. |
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Bearer Shares
are not permitted. |
B.
Provisions in the Act relating to the Management and
Administration of the Company.
1. Directors.
The minimum number of directors is one
under Jersey Law. Directors must be natural persons. If a
company has a sole director the sole director cannot be the
company secretary. The director can be of any nationality and
need not be resident in Jersey. Corporate bodies are not
permitted to be directors. Details of the directors do not need
to be disclosed to the public.
2. Company Secretary.
Company secretary, who can be a natural
person or body corporate, is required. The secretary can be of
any nationality and need not be resident in Jersey. Details of
the secretary do not need to be disclosed to the public.
3. Shareholders.
The minimum number of shareholders is
normally two. If the company is to be a wholly owned subsidiary,
then only one shareholder is required.
4. Taxation.
Resident Jersey Companies pay income tax
at a rate of 20% on world-wide income. International Business
Companies (IBC) may agree an effective rate of Income Tax with
the Comptroller of between 0.5%-30%. Exempt Companies are
exempted from all forms of Jersey Taxation. As long as the
company does not trade in Jersey and pays its annual exempt duty
of £650 (payable upon incorporation and every January
thereafter) to the government of Jersey, no taxes will be levied
on the company’s earnings, however high. If, however, the
company is not exempt, annual accounts must be filed and the
profit of the company will be taxed at 20%.
5. Disclosure of information.
When the company is formed, the beneficial
owners must declare their identity and provide two professional
references to the Jersey government, although this information
is not a public record. In addition, all companies must file an
Annual Return and if the company is not exempt, Accounts must
also be filed. The statutory books must be kept at the company’s
registered office in Jersey.
After Incorporation C.I.S. Limited can
provide a full statutory secretarial service which includes
provision of the registered office address in Jersey and two
registered shareholders. In appropriate circumstances, and
subject to completion of appropriate indemnities and Enquirer,
C.I.S. can also provide director services.
Notes
(1) For a copy of a full set of documents
to be made apostille in the jurisdiction will cost a minimum US
We are not responsible for any forthcoming
changes concerning the rules and regulations of the
jurisdiction.
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